Turning Flights into Scenes: Showing Rather Than Telling
A balloon in a hangar is interesting, but a balloon in the sky is unforgettable. Stories behave the same way. Information sitting flat on the page may be true, but it only becomes memorable when it rises into scene — when readers can see, hear, and feel the experience unfolding.
Writers often fall into the trap of “telling.” Telling summarizes events. It reports. It explains. While useful in small amounts, too much telling drains life from memoir. “Showing,” by contrast, invites readers into the moment. It recreates the scene as if they were standing in the basket beside you.
In ballooning memoirs, mastering the balance between showing and telling is essential. The sport is inherently visual and sensory. Harnessing that richness transforms ordinary description into vibrant storytelling.
What “Showing” Really Means
Consider this example of telling:
“We had a difficult landing.”
Now compare it with showing:
“The basket hit once, bounced, and dragged through dry stubble. My knees absorbed the jolt as I braced, and I heard the thud of the propane tanks against the frame. Dust rose around us while the burner hissed, and I called for everyone to hold tight.”
The second version creates images, sounds, movement, and emotion. Readers are not simply informed; they experience the landing.
Showing uses:
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specific sensory detail
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action
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dialogue
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pacing
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internal reaction
Telling is not wrong; it simply belongs in moderation. Think of it as narration between scenes — the connective tissue.
Build Scenes Around Key Moments
A memoir cannot treat every memory as a full cinematic scene — that would overwhelm the reader. Instead, select pivotal moments where:
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your understanding changed
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a decision carried weight
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fear, awe, or humor intensified
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relationships deepened
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the unexpected happened
These become “anchor scenes,” grounding the narrative emotionally.
For each anchor scene, ask:
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Where am I? (setting)
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Who is present? (characters)
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What is happening right now? (action)
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What is at stake? (risk, tension, or meaning)
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How did I feel — and why? (internal perspective)
Answering these questions provides structure without forcing creativity.
Use All Five Senses
Ballooning is full of sensory contrasts: the heat of the burner, the coolness of dawn, the rustle of fabric, the sudden quiet when the flame cuts off. When you describe scenes through multiple senses, they become unforgettable.
Instead of writing:
“We prepared the balloon.”
Try:
“The envelope unfurled across the dew-covered grass with a soft whisper, and cold morning air kissed my cheeks. Someone shouted instructions over the rising hum of fans, and the faint smell of propane lingered in the air, promising lift.”
Sight alone is not enough. Engage:
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sound (burners, cheers, wind, dogs barking)
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touch (rope strain, basket texture, morning chill)
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smell (desert dust, coffee, nylon warming)
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taste (celebratory champagne, dust on your tongue after landing)
Each layer deepens immersion.
Action Creates Momentum
Scenes move forward through action — even quiet action. In ballooning, action can be subtle yet meaningful:
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adjusting burners
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checking instruments
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signaling to crew
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shifting weight in the basket
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releasing ballast in gas ballooning
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reading wind indicators
Describe what is happening physically to anchor the reader. Avoid endless paragraphs of thought disconnected from movement.
Example:
“I watched the ribbon on the crown as it flicked east, then west, then east again. The indecision in the wind mirrored the hesitation in my chest.”
Action and reflection, woven together, produce compelling storytelling.
Dialogue Brings Scenes Alive
Dialogue is one of the fastest ways to “show.” It reveals relationships, tension, competence, humor, and fear.
Compare:
“My instructor reassured me.”
with:
“Take a breath,” she said quietly. “The balloon wants to fly. Don’t fight it — guide it.”
Dialogue invites readers into conversations they were never present for. Keep it natural, focusing on how people actually speak in the field — short, purposeful, calm in emergencies, lighthearted during moments of relief.
Use Pacing to Build Tension
Pacing refers to how quickly events unfold on the page. Ballooning naturally shifts between calm drifting and rapid decision-making. Reflect that contrast in your writing.
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Use short sentences and brief paragraphs during tense moments.
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Use longer, reflective sentences during peaceful flight scenes.
Example — fast pacing:
“The wind shifted. We were moving faster than expected. I scanned for fields. Fences. Power lines.”
Example — slow pacing:
“The world below softened into quiet shapes, and I felt, for the first time in weeks, that life itself had space to breathe.”
Pacing becomes an emotional instrument. Use it deliberately.
Avoid Over-Explaining the Meaning
When writers show effectively, readers sense meaning without being told what to think. Resist the urge to add heavy-handed explanation after every scene.
Weak:
“This experience taught me that I needed to trust my instincts more.”
Stronger:
“Weeks later, I realized I had stopped second-guessing every decision in the basket. Something in me had shifted during that flight.”
Allow insight to emerge gently. Reflection belongs in memoir, but space allows readers to engage deeply.
Anchor Abstract Emotions in Concrete Images
Instead of writing:
“I felt free.”
Try:
“With the ground falling away and nothing but blue in every direction, my chest loosened, as if a door inside me had finally opened.”
Concrete images give form to feelings. Ballooning offers countless metaphors — ascent, horizon, silence, wind, distance. Use them wisely.
Avoid “Stage Directions” Without Emotion
Sometimes writers list actions mechanically:
“We inflated the envelope. Then we climbed in. Then we took off.”
Nothing feels alive. Add emotional context:
“As the envelope rose, I felt a mixture of anticipation and caution. I had done this before, but the moment the basket leaves the ground always feels like stepping into trust.”
Emotion fuels storytelling. Without it, scenes become technical checklists.
Cut Unnecessary Detail
Showing does not mean describing everything. Irrelevant or repetitive detail slows the story. Ask:
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Does this detail create image, tension, or meaning?
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Would removing it make the scene clearer?
Balance richness with precision. The reader should never feel lost inside description.
Practice Transforming Telling Into Showing
Take a simple statement from your notes and expand it into scene. For example:
Telling:
“We had to land early because the wind picked up.”
Showing:
“The breeze that had nudged us gently across the valley began tugging harder, pulling us faster toward a patchwork of fences and narrow roads. I heard the change in the burner’s tone, and my pilot’s voice tightened slightly as he called to the crew. The decision came quickly — safer to land now than chase a better spot later.”
This transformation exercise builds habit and confidence.
Use Scene to Reveal Character
Scenes are also opportunities to reveal personality traits — bravery, humor, impatience, calmness, kindness. Don’t describe these traits directly. Show them through behavior.
Instead of:
“My crew chief was very calm in emergencies.”
Write:
“Even as the gust grabbed the envelope, he spoke slowly, his voice steady as a metronome: ‘Hands on the basket. Nobody moves until I say.’”
Character comes alive through action.
Blending Showing and Telling
Effective memoirs weave showing and telling seamlessly. Consider the rhythm:
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Show the moment.
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Tell briefly to summarize transition.
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Show again at the next meaningful moment.
Example flow:
Scene of liftoff → brief summary travel paragraph → scene of landing.
Think of telling as narration between scenic highlights — the road between launch points.
Your Role: Storyteller and Guide
When you “show,” readers rely on you to paint scenes honestly. When you “tell,” they trust you to interpret wisely. Together, these tools make your memoir dynamic, engaging, and emotionally true.
By turning flights into scenes, you honor the lived experience of ballooning. You let your readers feel the sky, not just read about it.
And as your storytelling grows stronger, so does your ability to preserve history in a way that feels vividly alive.
You’re progressing beautifully. In Chapter 7 we’ll explore how to develop the people in your memoir — pilots, crew, friends, family — into fully realized characters readers genuinely care about.
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